Sermon by Jane Larsen-Wigger
Crescent Hill Presbyterian Church
July 4, 2010
Galatians 5:1, 13-25
Psalm 30
Grace. Faith. Salvation.
Those are the big concepts Paul has been writing to the
Galatians about. Over the past few weeks we’ve heard over
and over the basic message he preaches: We are not saved
by anything we can do, but rather by what God has done in
Jesus Christ.
Today we hear Paul talking about the freedom this good
news brings us. Freedom. Another big concept. One very
appropriate for this particular national holiday that just
happens to fall on a Sunday.
(Read Galatians 5:1, 13-25)
Our nephew, Jackson, is eight years old. He was upset with
his parents this week because they’ve told him that, at 8,
he is too young to have a pocketknife.
"But..." he argued: "How will I get free if I get stuck
hanging upside down from a tree with a rope tied around my
ankles?"
His mother told him to do his best not to get into that
situation.
I think Paul would understand Jackson’s hypothetical
situation – at least as a great metaphor. In fact this is
what we’ve been hearing Paul talk about really for the
past few weeks – how we humans get all bound up and think
we can free ourselves.
We get bound up by the law, by expectations, by our own
efforts to prove ourselves. Bound up, too, as Paul points
out today, by the desires of the flesh - by the very thing
that wraps around our souls making us living, breathing
humans......but then gets in the way, stifles the ‘living’
right out of us sometimes.
How DO we get free when we’re so bound up?
As Americans we talk a lot about freedom. It’s one of the
hallmarks of our heritage. It’s what we’re celebrating
this weekend with flags and parades and fireworks. We know
what it means to be free: it means having the freedom to
worship as we feel led, to speak out as we feel moved; it
means having the freedom to elect our own leaders and to
disagree with those leaders, even protest against them.
And, just this week, our freedom to carry a firearm to
protect ourselves has been assured. We understand freedom
as one of our "inalienable rights," an achievement we have
gained and can hold onto if we fight hard enough.
But a pocketknife - or a handgun - will not assure our
freedom. In fact, such things can keep us bound up all the
more - in thinking that it is within our control to free
ourselves.
It has already been done Paul proclaims. Christ has set us
free –
This is what we are reminding ourselves of every Sunday
morning when water splashes into the baptismal font
accompanied by words of forgiveness. What we cannot do for
ourselves, God has done for us in Jesus Christ: This is
the good news of the Gospel: In Jesus Christ we are
forgiven.
That forgiveness does not leave us to continue doing and
being our old sinful, bound up selves. We’re not left ‘as
is’, just as we are. As someone has said, that’s would be
a good definition of ‘hell’ – to never change, to be
exactly like you are today forever and ever.
But thanks be to God! God’s graciousness leads us into
something new. Grace changes us.
We are freed from that which binds us up, keeps us from
being fully human, fully alive. We are saved.
"Salvation" isn’t a word that slides easily off
Presbyterian tongues. A ‘definition’ I’ve found extremely
helpful - not just in an intellectual way, but also
spiritually is from Barbara Brown Taylor, an Episcopal
preacher and writer who has a stunning way with words:
As she describes it: "Salvation is a word for the divine
spaciousness that comes to human beings in all the tight
places where their lives are at risk." (Barbara Brown
Taylor, Leaving Church)
"Salvation is a word for the divine spaciousness that
comes to human beings in all the tight places where their
lives are at risk."
This is the freedom Paul is talking about: the freedom
that....sets us free. Free from what binds us up and puts
our lives at risk; free from our dependence on our own
efforts; free from our insecurities or enslavement to the
desires of the flesh. Free from having to justify
ourselves.
There’s a tendency, maybe especially for us as Americans,
to think of freedom as independence, as that which gives
us personal autonomy so we can do what we want. Whatever
we want. Without regard to others. Without regard even to
what’s best for oneself or one’s family, let alone the
larger community.
Paul’s understanding of freedom isn’t quite like this.
Paul is saying we are anything but independent creatures,
free to just do anything we want, to do something because
we can. As Christians, we ARE free Paul proclaims. But, as
theologian Edward Farley explains it, this is not just a
freedom from, but also freedom for. (Edward Farley,
Ecclesial Man)
Free for others. Free for a life that ‘works.’ Free to be
fully who God created us to be. Free to bear the harvest
of the Spirit. Fruit which benefits the whole, the
community – and is better for us as well.
Let’s try a little experiment...
I want you to feel, maybe even see, the contrast that Paul
is pointing out in this passage: the contrast between what
he terms ‘the desires of the flesh’ and ‘the fruit of the
Spirit.’
Maybe close your eyes: notice what images, even colors are
created in your imagination when you hear the words I will
read to you. Pay attention, too, to how these words make
you feel - because most, I’m guessing, you HAVE felt the
effects of them before - within yourself - and all mixed
up with relationships.
Well, maybe not sorcery .... but how about enmities,
strife, jealousy, anger, dissensions, factions,
drunkenness, envy.
Just to bring such things to mind makes me feel bad. Not
how want to be. You probably don’t need to be warned that
such things will eat you up.
These ‘desires of the flesh’ indeed bind us up, make us
feel and act anything but alive and free.
These works of our sinful nature batter down our
relationships, affect our families and church....even our
health. Communities - like a family or a congregation or
even a country - are torn apart when people act out of the
short-sighted desire to ‘gratify the flesh’ with
"fornication, impurity, promiscuity, drunkenness,
carousing..." Those things do not help the common good. Or
our selves.
This is not a life that works. This is not what we are
called to. Not what we are saved for. This is what Jesus
is setting us free from.
Paul knew all about sinful human nature. But, he also knew
about God’s Spirit. He knew that the Spirit’s presence is
known by the fruit it produces in us and among us.
Close your eyes again and notice the difference of this
harvest of good things like "love, joy, peace, patience,
kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and
self-control."
I don’t know about you, but even thinking about bearing
such fruit is beautiful, pleasant.
"Yes! That’s what I want to be!"
And that is what the Spirit of Jesus frees us for.
Again, we don’t conjure it all up on our own – we are
human after all; dissension and envy, jealousy and anger
come quite naturally for us.
But this is the fruit of Christ’s Spirit living in and
through us. And we can block and impede that Spirit, let
weeds choke out the harvest. Or we can nurture its
Presence, honor and tend to the Gift.
Just as our sister-in-law advised young Jackson to try not
to get into the situation of being tied upside down to a
tree..... Or, as Paul put it: "not submit again to that
yoke of slavery."
And pay attention, instead, to what is saving your life
now – and nurture that.
There’s a story about a man who is deeply troubled, just
feels like there’s a battle going on within him all the
time. He travels to a village to speak to the Wise One.
"I feel," he explains, "like there are two dogs inside me.
One is positive - loving, kind, optimistic. And then I
have this pessimistic, angry, fearful and negative dog.
They’re at odds with each other. Fighting all the time. I
don’t know who’s going to win."
The Wise One pauses and then responds:
"The one you feed."